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24. ܹ鼮 (Opal Varieties)


ܹ鼮(opal) (variety)鿡 ̸ ִ.  ܹ鼮(white opal) ܹ鼮(hyalite) Ϻ ̸ ޾Ƶ鿩. Ϻ ̸ Ǹ Ϻδ ʴ´.  Ͽ Ư ȿ(play of color) ϴ ġ ̸ ԵǾ ִ. Ϻ ܹ鼮 ϳ ̻ 鿡 ϴ. ʰų ʴ ̸ Ͽ ʾҴ.

 

Agate opal

ܹ鼮
(ְƮ

Agate Opal ̰ ִ ܹ鼮 .
ܹ鼮 ̰ ִ (agate) Ī ִ. 

Amatite

ָŸƮ

Ϳ 빫 ü ܹ鼮, (silica) dz ߰ſ õ ȴ. Geyserite(Ʈ) .
 

Amber opal

ȣ ܹ鼮
(ڹ )

Amber Opal Ȳ ܹ鼮 ȣ(amber) Ҵ.

Andamooka opal

شī

South Australia, Andamooka ܹ鼮
 

Banded opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Agate Opal(color) ̵ ܹ鼮(common opal) . ܹ鼮(agate opal) Ǿ.

Bandfire opal

ܹ鼮
(̾ )

̵鿡 ȿ(play of color) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Black opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Black Opal, £ û, £ , £ ȸ Ǵ ϰ £ Ǵ (base) ʹܹ鼮. ܹ鼮 ġִ ܹ鼮̴.

Bone opal

ܹ鼮
( )

(bone) ü ܹ鼮 (pseudomorph).

Boulder opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Boulder Opalȣ, Queensland
ʹܹ鼮(precious opal), ö(ironstone) Ǵ (sandstone) ϼ(boulder) ְų Ǵ տ ȿ ߰ߵȴ.

Cachalong opal

ijȷ

ϰ ܹ鼮(common opal).
 

Cherry  opal

ü ܹ鼮
(ü )

Cherry Opal߽ ܹ鼮(Mexican fire opal) .

Chloropal

Ŭη

ܹ鼮(prase opal) ܹ鼮(common opal), (hue) ϰ ִ. => Prase(켮)
 

Chrysopal

ũ

ܹ鼮(prase opal) ܹ鼮(common opal), Ȳݺ ϰ ִ.
 

Claro opal

Ŭο

Claro Opal , , û Ȳ ȿ(play of color) Mexico (transparent) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Common opal

ܹ鼮
(Ŀ )

Image 1 - this imageȿ(play of color) ܹ鼮.

Contra Luz opal

Ʈ  ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

(light source) ڿ ȿ(play of color) Ÿ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Coober Pedy opal

South Australia, Coober Pedy ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Crystal opal

ܹ鼮
(ũ )

ȿ(play of color) ǥ ο ̴ (translucent) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).
 

Dark opal

£ ܹ鼮
(پũ )

Black Opalܹ鼮(black opal) Ǿ.

Diatomite


(̾丶Ʈ)

Բ ̷ ̻ (diatom) ̼ ܹ鼮 ü. , ׸ ǻ(chalky) Ѵ. ƮƮ(tripolite), (fuller's earth) ܹ鼮(diatomaceous opal) Ǿ.
 

Fire opal

ܹ鼮
(ȭ̾ )

Mexican Fire Opal (unfaceted) ܹ鼮 ʹܹ鼮(precious opal) Ǵ ȿ(play of color) ϴ ܹ鼮 Ȯϰ ϴ ǰ ִ. ܹ鼮 ùٸ Ǵ ܹ鼮̴. ܹ鼮 ȿ Ÿ, ܹ鼮(precious fire opal) Ȯϰ ˷ ִ.

Flame opal

Ҳ ܹ鼮
(÷ )

ȸų , Ҳɰ Ÿ (band) Ǵ (streak) ̷ ȿ(play of color) Ÿ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).
 

Flash opal

ܹ鼮
(÷ )

Flash Opal ȸų , ۽ Ÿٰ Ŀٶ (schiller) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Flashfire opal

ܹ鼮
(÷ ȭ̾ )

Flash OpalFlash opal( ܹ鼮)() Ǿ.

Fossil opal

ȭ ܹ鼮
( )

а(shell), (bone) ⹰ ܹ鼮 (pseudomorph).

Gelite

ֶƮ

(sandstone) Ǵ ϼ μ ۿ μӱμ ܹ鼮 (Ǵ (chalcedony)).
 

Geyserite

Ʈ

߰ſ õ ħ ܹ鼮. ־(perlite), ǿƮ(fiorite) Ǵ ܹ鼮(geyser opal)̶ Ѵ. ָŸƮ(amatite) .
 

Gilson opal

潼 ܹ鼮
(潼 )

ռ ܹ鼮(synthetic opal).

Girasol

ȸų , ȿ(play of color) ¾ 󰡴 ̴ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal) Ȳ Ǵ (variety). => (girasol)
 

Glass opal

ܹ鼮
(۷ )

Image 1 - this image ܹ鼮(hyalite) Ǿ.

Gold opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Gold Opalݺ (hue) ܹ鼮(common opal).

Harlequin opal

蹫 ܹ鼮
(ҷ )

ȿ(play of color) 蹫, ̾յ(diamond) Ǵ 簢 · 迭 ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). 蹫(ҷ) ܹ鼮 幰 ġ ܹ鼮 ϳ̴.
 

Honey opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Amber Opal ܺ (translucent) ܹ鼮. ȿ(play of color) Ǵ ִ.

Hungarian opal

밡 ܹ鼮
(밡 )

White Opalʹܹ鼮(precious opal). ׷, ߰ߵ ,  ܹ鼮(white opal) ĪѴ.

Hyacinth opal

̾Ž ܹ鼮
(̾Ž )

(girasol) Ǿ.

Hyalite

ܹ鼮
(̾Ʈ)

Image 1 - this image ܹ鼮(common opal) 帰 û Ǵ ϴú û (variety). Ϲ ̻ϰ Ϲ µӸ ƴ϶ (botryoidal) (mass) Ѵ. ܹ鼮 (fluorescence) .

Hydrophane

ܹ鼮
(̵巯)
 

ϰ ܹ鼮, , . ׷, ӿ ִ   ʰ ȴ.

Iridot

̸Ʈ

White Opalܹ鼮 ҿ شٰ ˷ ª Ⱓ ܹ鼮 ־ ̸.

Isopyre

̼̾

£ ܹ鼮. Isopyre Ѷ (mineral)̶ .
 

Jasper opal

ܹ鼮
(罺 )

յ ᰡ ܹ鼮 ¾()ȭ (brecciated jasper). => (jasper)
 

Jelly opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Jelly OpalƱ ܰ û (sheen) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). Jelly opal , ܹ鼮(common opal) Ī ִ.

Lechosos opal

ڼ

Lechosos Opal ȿ(play of color) Ÿ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). (schiller) ܹ鼮 Ī ִ.

Lemon opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Lemon Opal Ȳ ܹ鼮(common opal).

Levin opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Һ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Light opal

ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

White Opal ܹ鼮(white opal) Ǿ.

Lightning Ridge opal

Ʈ ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

Black Opalȣ, New South Wales, Lightning Ridge ܹ鼮. װ ٸ ܹ鼮鵵 ߰ߵ, Ϲ װ ߰ߵǴ ܹ鼮(black opal) ǥѴ.

Lithoxyl opal

ܹ鼮(wood opal).
 

Liver opal

ܹ鼮
( )

(Ʒ) ޴ҶƮ(menilite) Ǿ.

Menilite

޴ҶƮ

ȸ ܹ鼮(common opal). Liver opal ̶ ˷ ִ.
 

Mexican fire opal

߽ ܹ鼮
(߽ĭ ȭ̾ )

Mexican Fire Opal (unfaceted)Mexico ܹ鼮, Ϲ ٶ Ǵ ϰ ִ. δ ܹ鼮(common opal) ֵǰ , ټ 幰 Ⱑ ƴ. ȿ(play of color) Ÿ, ܹ鼮(precious fire opal)̶ Ѵ.

Milk opal

ܹ鼮
(ũ )

Milk Opal ܹ鼮. Milky opal ̸ ܹ鼮(common opal) Ǵ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal) ġϴ ؼ ִ.

Moss opal

() ܹ鼮
( )

̳(, moss) (inclusion) ϰ ִ ܹ鼮(common opal).
 

Mother of opal

(ٽ) ܹ鼮
( )

(sandstone) Ǵ ö(ironstone) ۵ ä ִ (speck) ϰ ִ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Mother of pearl opal

(ٽ) ܹ鼮
( )

簢(cameo)鿡 Ǵ ܹ鼮(banded opal).

Mountain opal

(ߣ) ܹ鼮
(ƾ )

ȭ(, igneous) ȯ濡 ܹ鼮. ȭ ܹ鼮(volcanic opal)̶ Ѵ.
 

Neslite

׽Ʈ

޴ҶƮ(menilite) ܹ鼮(common opal), £ ȸ̴. ̰ Ѷ ̷μ αִ ῴ.
 

Nevada opal

׹ٴ ܹ鼮
(׹ٴ )

Flash OpalNevada, Virgin Valley (Humboldt Co.) ܹ鼮.

Onyx opal

ȣ(إ) ܹ鼮
(н )

̰ ִ ȣ(onyx) ܹ鼮(common opal).

Opal matrix

ܹ鼮 Ƽ()
( Ʈ)

(host rock) ִ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). ϼ ȴ.
 

Opaline

޶(ܹ鼮 Ƽ)

() ܹ鼮 Ƽ(opal matrix) Ǿ, ȣ ܹ鼮 ϱ Ͽ ̱⵵ ϴ.
 

Opalite

޶Ʈ

޶Ʈ ǹ̸ ϰ ִ:

Opalized bone

ܹ鼮ȭ
(޶ )

ܹ鼮(bone opal) Ǿ.

Opalized fossil

ܹ鼮ȭ ȭ
(޶ )

ȭ ܹ鼮(fossil opal) Ǿ.

Opalized shell

ܹ鼮ȭ а
(޶ )

Shell Opalа ܹ鼮(shell opal) Ǿ.

Opalized wood

ܹ鼮ȭ
(޶ )

ܹ鼮(wood opal) Ǿ.

Painted boulder


(Ƽ )

Boulder Opalʹܹ鼮(precious opal) (sandstone) ϼ(boulder). , ܹ鼮 Ƽ(opal matrix) Ǿ̴.

Pearl opal

ܹ鼮
(۾ )

׷() ܹ鼮(tabasheer) Ǿ

Pineapple opal

ξ ܹ鼮
(ξ )

ξ īƮ(ikaite) ü ܹ鼮 (pseudomorph). ̰ ȣ, White Cliffs(New South Wales) ߰ߵȴ. ۷ιƮ(glauberite, ź)ٰ Ǿ, Ͽ  ikaite ǸǾ.
 

Pinfire opal

Ҳ ܹ鼮
(ȭ̾ )

Pinfire Opal 밡 ũ(pinhead-size) (color flash) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Pinpoint opal

ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

Pinfire Opal Ҳ ܹ鼮(pinfire opal)  ȣ Ǿ.

Pipe opal

(η) ܹ鼮
( )

ϼ ȿ   (cavity)鿡 ä ܹ鼮. ܹ鼮 ũ ġ(inch) Ʈ(feet) ̸.
 

Pitch opal

ġ ܹ鼮
(ġ )

ġ (luster) Ȳ ܹ鼮(common opal).

Potch

ܹ鼮
( )

Image 1 - this image ܹ鼮(common opal) ȣ־.

Prase opal

ܹ鼮
( )

ܹ鼮(common opal) £ .

Precious fire opal

Ҳ ܹ鼮
(Ž ȭ̾ )

Precious Fire Opalȿ(play of color) Ÿ ܹ鼮(fire opal).

Precious opal

ܹ鼮
(Ž )

White Opalȿ(play of color) Ÿ ܹ鼮.

Prime d'opal

 ܹ鼮
( )

ܹ鼮(mother of opal) Ǿ.

Pyrophane

̷

ȿ(play of color) 幰 ٽ Ÿ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). (girasol) ϴ Ȯϰ ȴ.
 

Queensland opal

ܹ鼮
( )

ܹ鼮(boulder opal) Ǿ.

Quinzite opal

Ʈ ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

Quinzite Opal̺ ȫ ܹ鼮. Ϲ ȿ(play of color) , Ҽ ȿ Ÿ ˷ ִ. Quinzite opal quinzite, quincite, quincite opal ׸ ܹ鼮(rose opal) Ǿ̴.

Radiolite opal

ܹ鼮
(Ʈ )

(ۯߤ, radiolarian)̶ ˷ ܼ ؾ̻ ܰ(exoskeleton) (inclusion)鿡 ⰰ ܹ鼮(common opal).
 

Rainbow opal

ܹ鼮
(κ )

ټ η ̵ ȿ ȿ(play of color) ̴ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).
 

Red flash opal

ܹ鼮
( ÷ )

ȸų , Ÿٰ ʹܹ鼮(precious opal).

Resin opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Ȳ (resinous) (luster) ܹ鼮(common opal).

Rumanite

ųƮ

Romania ܹ鼮.
 

Seam opal

ܹ鼮
( )

(seam) Ǵ ϼ Ŀٶ տ ȿ ߰ߵǴ ܹ鼮. , ܹ鼮(precious white opal) ϰ ִ   ܹ鼮(common opal)  Ī ִ.

Semiopal

ܹ鼮
(̿)

ܹ鼮(common opal) ϴ  Ǵ , 쿡 ־, ж ܹ鼮(wax opal), ܹ鼮(prase opal), Ư ܹ鼮(common opal) ϽѴ. Semiopal semi-opal ̶ ϸ ܹ鼮(half opal) Ǿ̴.
 

Shell opal

а ܹ鼮
( )

Shell Opalа(shell) ü ܹ鼮 (pseudomorph).

Slocum stone

ΰ ܹ鼮. ܹ鼮̶ Ѵ.
 

Sun opal

¾ ܹ鼮
( )

Gold Opal ܹ鼮 ϴ ̸. ܹ鼮(fire opal), ߽ĭ ܹ鼮(Mexican fire opal), ܹ鼮(honey opal) Ǵ ȣ ܹ鼮(amber opal) Ī ִ.

Tabasheer

׷() ܹ鼮
(¹þ)

λ깰 ܹ鼮.  볪 Ǵ к ȭǾ Ǵµ, ٰ(porous) ձ  ܹ鼮 Ѵ.
 

Virgin Valley opal

븮 ܹ鼮
( 븮 )

Flash OpalNevada, Virgin Valley (Humboldt Co.) ܹ鼮.

Wash opal

ô ܹ鼮
( )

(alluvial deposit) ܹ鼮 ڰ(pebble).

Water opal

ܹ鼮
( )

Water Opal ܹ鼮(jelly opal) Ǿ

Wax opal

ж ܹ鼮
(ν )

ν(ж) (luster) Ȳ ܹ鼮(common opal).
 

White Cliffs opal

ȭƮ Ŭ ܹ鼮
(ȭƮ Ŭ )

ȣ, New South Wales White Cliffs ܹ鼮.

White opal

ܹ鼮
(ȭƮ )

White Opal ü(body color)(, Ȳ, ũ, ) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal). £ ܹ鼮(black opal) ȴ.

Wood opal

ܹ鼮
( )

κ (wood) üϿ (pseudomorph) ϰ ܰ ϰ ִ  ܹ鼮. ܹ鼮 ܹ鼮(common opal) ʹܹ鼮(precious opal) θ Ī , Ϲ Ŀٶ ܹ鼮 Ī ȴ.
 

Yowah nut

ͳ

ö(ironstone) ִ , ȣ Yowah(Queensland) ۰ ձ ܹ鼮(boulder opal). ܹ鼮 ̰ ܹ鼮(precious opal) (pocket), (veining) Ǵ (sprinkling) ϰ ִ ȣũ ö μ ȴ.
 

24. ܹ鼮 (Opal Varieties)

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